The Full form of NASA is— National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Full form of NASA in English: The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) was established by the National Higher School of Aeronautics and Space Act in 1958. NASA is an agency of the US Government. It has “the vision to pioneer the human future in Space Exploration, Scientific Discoveries, and aeronautics research.”
CEO of NASA: James Frederick Bridenstine is an American politician and the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). As of July 2019, Bridenstine is the 13th administrator of NASA and James W. Morhard is the 14th Deputy Administrator of NASA.
NASA Vision: To discover and expand knowledge for the benefit of humanity.
The headquarters of NASA is located in Washington, and it has 10 NASA centers across the United States. It also operates 7 NASA workstations for testing and studying Earth and space.
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What does NASA do?
Most people know something about NASA’s what does NASA do. But very limited persons have ideas about how many different things NASA does. Astronauts in orbit execute scientific research. Satellites support scientists to learn more about earth, moon and other planets as well. Space probes study the solar system and beyond.
New technological developments improved space travel and other aspects of aeronautics. NASA is also initiating a new program to send humans to explore the Moon and Mars. In addition to those strategic missions, NASA does many other social things. The agency shares what it learns from various missions so that its information can help people to understand the earth, moon and space objects. For example, companies can use NASA discoveries to create new spinoff products.
List of NASA’s Space Mission 2020
| Program | Start date | End date | No. of launched crewed missions | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mercury program | 1959 | 1963 | 6 | First U.S. crewed program |
| Gemini program | 1963 | 1966 | 10 | Program used to practice space rendezvous and EVAs |
| Apollo program | 1961 | 1972 | 11 | Brought first human to the Moon |
| Skylab | 1973 | 1974 | 3 | The crewed missions only took place in 1973 and 1974; first American space station |
| Apollo–Soyuz Test Project | 1975 | 1975 | 1 | Joint with Soviet Union |
| Space Shuttle | 1981 | 2011 | 135 | First missions in which a spacecraft was reused |
| Shuttle-Mir Program | 1995 | 1998 | 9 | Russian partnership |
| International Space Station | 1998 | Ongoing | 54 | Joint with Roscosmos, CSA, ESA, and JAXA along with co-operators ASI and AEB |
| Project Constellation | 2003 | 2010 | 0 | Cancelled program to bring humans to the Moon again, to Mars and beyond |
| Artemis program | 2017 | Ongoing | 0 | Current program to bring humans to the Moon again |
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